Twitter is a social media platform that has progressed into an invaluable resource within academia. It became popular, as it provides instant access to data and announcements from a range of sources. As it is now common to include it as a credible source in academic papers, citing these sources correctly is crucial for upholding academic integrity and preventing plagiarism. This article will cover how to format an APA Twitter citation properly.
Definition: APA Twitter citation
The American Psychological Association established the APA style guide, which is a standardized format for citing sources in academic writing. When formatting an APA Twitter citation, you give credit to the author and allow other readers to find the original source.
Finding the information for the citation
You can find all the information for the APA Twitter citation directly on the Tweet or Twitter profile:
- Tweet: You will need the Tweet’s complete text, the author’s real name (if known), the Twitter handle, the exact date of the tweet, and the URL.
- Twitter profile: You will need the author’s real name (if known), the Twitter handle, the description from the profile (if relevant to your work), and the URL.
Examples and format of an APA Twitter citation
In today’s digital age, social media platforms like Twitter have become valuable sources of information and discussion. You can use these in your academic writing, like research papers or university essays. If you’re using APA style, there are specific rules you should follow to make sure your Twitter citation is correct. In the section, we’ll show you the correct format and give examples to help you understand how to properly cite tweets according to APA guidelines. Learning how to cite sources like tweets can make your academic writing stronger and more credible. So, if you’re using social media as a source, this guide will help you do it the right way.
Citing a Tweet
Format | Example | |
In-text citation | (Author's Last Name or Account Name, Year) | (Gates, 2020) |
Reference entry | Author’s Last name, First Initial or "Account name". (Year, Month Day). First 20 words of the tweet [Tweet]. Twitter. URL. | Gates, B. [@BillGates]. (2020, March 24). Schools are closing across the country leaving many parents juggling work and kids at home… [Tweet]. Twitter. https://twitter.com/BillGates/status/1242494924460972032 |
Citing a Twitter profile
Format | Example | |
In-text citation | Author's Last Name or Account Name, n.d.) | (Gates, n.d.) |
Reference entry | Author’s Last name, First Initial or "Account name". (n.d.). Tweets [Twitter profile]. Twitter. Retrieved Month Day, Year, from URL. | Gates, B. [@BillGates]. (n.d.). Tweets [Twitter profile]. Twitter. Retrieved May 17, 2023, from https://twitter.com/BillGates |
FAQs
Yes, the APA format requires including the URL to allow readers to access the original source.
If the real name is unknown, use the Twitter handle instead. Remember to keep the handle in its original case, even if it breaks normal title capitalization conventions.
If the tweet has been deleted and is no longer accessible, you should not cite it as a source. Try to find an alternative source that provides the same information.